ArticleCity.com - free articles for reprint.

CATEGORIES

Keyword Search

Article Title
Author's Name

SITE MENU


Four-Stroke Model Airplane Engines
 by: Andre McFayden


The four-stroke glow or nitro engine is an elegant concept, though not as simple as its two-stroke counterpart. While there are many variations on the design, the basic elements remain unchanged.

There is a piston moving back and forth in a cylinder, that turns a rotating crankshaft. There is a combustion event on every fourth stroke of the piston (at the beginning of every other down-stroke). The combustion is caused by a platinum element in a heated glow plug, combined with a compressed fuel-air (and oil) mixture. There are intake and exhaust ports, as well as a carburetor to mix air with fuel in the required ratio.

This engine has separate intake and exhaust valves. These are operated by a cam arrangement. The most common design is overhead valves that are opened by pushrods, and closed by return springs. The fuel carries its own oil. Being able to remove the battery after the engine starts, due to the self-sustaining glow-plug, reduces weight considerably. This is very desirable in a model airplane engine.

Compared to two-strokes, four-strokes are generally quieter and have a more realistic (deeper pitched) sound. They generate much more torque and will swing larger props (at lower rpm). These advantages make them a good choice for scale models. Their disadvantages are related to their increased number of moving parts: they tend to be trickier to adjust, and are generally more expensive than comparable two-strokes.

If you need more info about starting or troubleshooting these engines, visit the

RC Airplane Advisor.

About The Author

This article may be reprinted if proper credit is given and all links left intact.

Copyright © 2005 RC Airplane Advisor

Andre McFayden is a regular contributor to the RC Airplane Advisor:
www.rc-airplane-advisor.com.

This article was posted on January 30, 2005

<< Back to "Recreation And Sports" Index

 


Disclaimer: The information presented and opinions expressed herein are those of the authors
and do not necessarily represent the views of ArticleCity.com and/or its partners.


Google
 
Web www.articlecity.com

  ZenSearch.com Make Money with this Breakthrough Affiliate Program Shop Online for Herbal Medicine and Other Health Supplements. Affordable Web Site Templates


Submit An Article || Submit Articles in Bulk || Submit Press Release || Syndicate Articles
Distribute Your Articles || Blogs || Free Magazines || Advertise on this site
Home || Privacy Policy || Terms of Use || Link To Us || Site Map || Contact Us

Copyright © 2001-2099 - Icthus.Net Communications